Genomic DNA isolation from fixed cells
Suzanne R Pfeffer, Herschel Dhekne, Ebsy Jaimon
Abstract
This protocol details the procedure of genomic DNA isolation from fixed cells.
Attachments
Steps
Genomic DNA isolation from fixed cells
Resuspend 1-3 X106 cells in 250µL
of PBS and transfer to a 2 mL tube (this would represent one 3.5 cm
dish of 3T3 cells).
Add 200µg
Proteinase K (from a 20mg/mL
stock) and 200µg
RNase A (from a 20mg/mL
stock).
Incubate cells at 37°C
for 0h 30m 0s
in a water bath.
Add 250µL
Qiagen AL lysis buffer per 250µL
of the protease and RNAase-containing cell suspension and mix thoroughly.
Place tubes in an incubator at 56°C
with shaking at 800rpm,0h 0m 0s
, capped.
Add 250µL
, 100% molecular biology grade ethanol; mix slowly using a slow vortex for 0h 0m 5s
.
With a razor blade, trim the tip of a 1mL
pipet tip to enlarge the opening. Use this tip to pipet out DNA from the ethanol solution and apply it onto a silica spin DNA binding column (e.g. EconoSpin 1920-250).
Spin at 6000x g,0h 0m 0s
for 0h 1m 0s
in a fixed angle tabletop microfuge; aspirate and discard flow-through.
Add 500µL
Qiagen buffer AW1 to the column, spin again at 6000x g,0h 0m 0s
for 0h 1m 0s
, aspirate and discard flow-through.
Add 500µL
Qiagen buffer AW2 , spin at 8000x g,0h 0m 0s
for 0h 1m 0s
, aspirate and discard flow-through.
Spin once more using microfuge to remove excess ethanol at 13000x g,0h 0m 0s
for 0h 1m 0s
.
Transfer column into a new, 1.5 mL collection tube.
Elute with pre-warmed, 100µL
nuclease-free water or TE .
Incubate for 0h 1m 0s
, then spin at 13000x g,0h 0m 0s
for 0h 1m 0s
.
Add another 50µL
nuclease free water to accomplish a second elution.
Incubate at Room temperature
for 0h 1m 0s
, then spin as before at 13000x g,0h 0m 0s
for 0h 1m 0s
.
The two flow-through fractions contain the genomic DNA .
Perform Nanodrop and Qubit HS DNA estimation to calculate yield.