Cryopreservation of stem cell derived ventral midbrain neural progenitors
Tyra Fraser, Lachlan Thompson
Abstract
This protocol outlines the cryopreservation procedure for stem cell derived neural progenitors. It can be used for the cryopreservation and long-term storage of ventral midbrain dopamine neuron progenitors at Day 13 or Day 17 of differentiation in liquid nitrogen tanks.
Before start
Day 17 (D17) VmDA and day 13 (D13) VmDA progenitors are used in this protocol
Steps
Experimental procedure
Take Mr. FrostyTM out of -80°C
freezer and keep at Room temperature
.1. Label the cryogenic vials with a label machine to include the following information: cell line, clone number, day of differentiation, freezing date and initials.
- Wash cells with PBS -/-
- Put
484µL
of Accutase per cm2 of cells. - Incubate cells at
37°C``0h 4m 0s
- Whilst cells are incubating place
5mL
of PBS -/- into a15mL
Falcon tube. - Remove cells from incubator and pipette up and down twice. If cells come off in large clumps place them back into the incubator for
0h 2m 0s
. Repeat this step until cells form small clumps (~5cells). If cells form small clumps after the first 4-minute incubation move straight to step 8. - Place cells in the falcon tube prepared earlier (Step 6) with Ri 1:1000.
- Spin cells
300x g,4°C
Aspirate supernatant and flick pellet twice. 1. Resuspend in1mL
of NBB27+ Ri (1:1000).
- Put
10µL
of cell mix into a small Eppendorf tube for cell counting. - Add
10µL
trypan blue to cells and mix well by pipetting up and down. - Transfer
10µL
of cells + Trypan blue mix in haemocytometer. - Count cells in each quadrant.
- Calculate total number of cells.
Total cells = Average count of quadrants x Dilution factor x Volume (ml) x 10^4
-
Calculate volume required for desired freezing concentration. We recommend freezing no less than 1x106 cells per vial.
-
Spin cells`300x g,4°C`
-
Aspirate supernatant and flick pellet twice.
-
Resuspend in desired amount of Cryostor® CS10 for each cryovial (Calculated in Step 8 above).
IMPORTANT IMPORTANT: Be fast to avoid cell death due to toxic Cryostor ‱ CS10. Be fast to avoid cell death due to toxic Cryostor ® CS10.
-
Quickly aliquot
1mL
of cells + Cryostor ® CS10 into cryovials. -
Put the vials in Mr.Frosty and place in the -80°C freezer as fast as possible.
-
24h 0m 0s
after freezing, transport the cells on dry ice and store in Liquid Nitrogen for
long-term storage.
IMPORTANT IMPORTANT: Do not Do not store cells in the -80 freezer for longer than 1 week.