Immunohistochemical staining, vibratome sections
Veerle Baekelandt, Joris Van Asselberghs
Abstract
This protocol outlines general procedures for Immunohistochemical staining, using vibratome sections.
Before start
This protocol uses floating sections in 24-well plate in 1X
.
Attachments
Steps
Quench Endogenous Peroxidase Activity
Incubate samples in 1 x PBS 3% H2O2, for 0h 10m 0s
at Room temperature
on the wobbler (to quench endogenous peroxidase activity) using 500µL
/ well.
Rinse with 0.1% (v/v)
.
Rinse with 0.1% (v/v)
for 0h 5m 0s
on wobbler.
Repeat: rinse with 0.1% (v/v)
for 0h 5m 0s
on wobbler.
Primary Antibody Incubation
Add 250µL
(accordingly to the secondary Abs) 0h 40m 0s
at Room temperature
on wobbler.
Rinse with 0.1% (v/v)
.
Rinse with 0.1% (v/v)
for 0h 5m 0s
on wobbler.
Repeat: rinse with 0.1% (v/v)
for 0h 5m 0s
on wobbler.
Secondary Antibody Incubation
Add 250µL
for 0h 30m 0s
at Room temperature
on wobbler.
Rinse with 0.1% (v/v)
.
Rinse with 0.1% (v/v)
for 0h 5m 0s
on wobbler.
Repeat: rinse with 0.1% (v/v)
for 0h 5m 0s
on wobbler.
Streptavidine-HRP complex Incubation
Add 250µL
for 0h 30m 0s
at Room temperature
on wobbler.
Rinse with 0.1% (v/v)
.
Rinse with 0.1% (v/v)
for 0h 5m 0s
on wobbler.
Repeat: rinse with 0.1% (v/v)
for 0h 5m 0s
on wobbler.
DAB + H2O2
Prepare DAB solution: 10mg
for 25mL
; dissolve and filter through 0.22 µm filter, add H2O2 just before use! Or Vector SG (TH).
(Add 1.4µL
for 5mL
).
Add 250µL
(ON DAB BENCH!) . Allow reaction to proceed for a few minutes at Room temperature
without wobbling .
Rinse with 0.1% (v/v)
.
Replace TBS Triton X-100 with PBS or 0.1% (v/v)
in case sections are not to be mounted immediately. Store at 4°C
.
½ PBS + ½ AD Rinse
Briefly rinse sections in ½ PBS + ½ AD and mount on gelatin coated microscopy slides. Allow to dry for 0h 30m 0s
in flow or couple of hours on bench.
Dehydration
Dehydrate samples in 70% (v/v)
for 0h 5m 0s
.
Dehydrate samples in 90% (v/v)
for 0h 5m 0s
.
Dehydrate samples in 100% (v/v)
for 0h 5m 0s
.
Repeat: dehydrate samples in 100% (v/v)
for 0h 5m 0s
.
Replace ethanol with Histoclear II for 0h 5m 0s
.
Mounting
Mount coverslips on top of the slides with DPX and allow to dry 0h 30m 0s
in the flow.
Press out bubbles next morning.