HotSHOT genomic DNA extraction
FishFloorUCL, FishFloorUCL
Abstract
How to extract genomic DNA from larvae or finclips using the HotSHOT method.
Steps
Materials
Prepare the BASE stock solution (50X):
14.03g
KOH crystals (1.25M final concentration)4mL
of 0.5M EDTA (10 mM final concentration)- ddH2O to
200mL
total volume Can be stored at room temperature for up to four years
Prepare the NEUTRALISATION stock solution (50X)
63.04g
Tris-HCL (2M final concentration), also called Trizma HCl- ddH2O to
200mL
total volume Can be stored at room temperature for up to four years
Procedure
Prepare fresh 1X BASE and 1X NEUTRALISATION solution in nuclease-free H2O.
Transfer finclips or culled larvae to individual wells of a 96-well plate.
Add 50µL
of 1X BASE solution into each well of the plate
Seal the plate and place on PCR block 95°C
0h 30m 0s
Cool at Room temperature
Add 50µL
of 1x NEUTRALISATION solution into each well of the plate.
Note, the extracted DNA concentration is often too high for downstream applications like PCR or KASP.
Storage
Store at 4°C
if you will use the DNA in the next few weeks. Beware, the samples will slowly evaporate from a sealed plate. Alternatively, -20°C
for long-term storage. This will also prevent the samples from evaporating.