HotSHOT genomic DNA extraction

FishFloorUCL, FishFloorUCL

Published: 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.j8nlkw945l5r/v2

Abstract

How to extract genomic DNA from larvae or finclips using the HotSHOT method.

Steps

Materials

1.

Prepare the BASE stock solution (50X):

  • 14.03g KOH crystals (1.25M final concentration)
  • 4mL of 0.5M EDTA (10 mM final concentration)
  • ddH2O to 200mL total volume Can be stored at room temperature for up to four years
2.

Prepare the NEUTRALISATION stock solution (50X)

  • 63.04g Tris-HCL (2M final concentration), also called Trizma HCl
  • ddH2O to 200mL total volume Can be stored at room temperature for up to four years

Procedure

3.

Prepare fresh 1X BASE and 1X NEUTRALISATION solution in nuclease-free H2O.

4.

Transfer finclips or culled larvae to individual wells of a 96-well plate.

Note
(Finclips) Transfer directly to a 96-well plate during fin-clipping(Larvae) After culling:Pipette technique: Use a pipette set to 5µL to transfer larvae with as little fish water as possibleForceps technique: Transfer individual larvae using blunt round-ended forceps. This technique is only possible if you have already loaded the plate with 50µL 1X BASE solution (step 5)

5.

Add 50µL of 1X BASE solution into each well of the plate

6.

Seal the plate and place on PCR block 95°C 0h 30m 0s

7.

Cool at Room temperature

8.

Add 50µL of 1x NEUTRALISATION solution into each well of the plate.

9.

Note, the extracted DNA concentration is often too high for downstream applications like PCR or KASP.

Storage

10.

Store at 4°C if you will use the DNA in the next few weeks. Beware, the samples will slowly evaporate from a sealed plate. Alternatively, -20°C for long-term storage. This will also prevent the samples from evaporating.

推荐阅读

Nature Protocols
Protocols IO
Current Protocols
扫码咨询